History of Nagarhole National Park
In the past, the Nagarhole region was the hunting ground for the Maharajas of Mysore. During those years, it included the Arkeri, Hatgat, and Nakagin Kodagu forests. The Nagarhole Game Reserve was given a new name in 1974 after some neighboring lands were added to the region. In 1988, this reserve was upgraded to National Park status. The update resulted in an additional 643.39 square kilometers of area expansion. In 1999, the park was converted into a tiger reserve. It boasts a healthy tiger-predator ratio and has done well to live up to its reputation.
Flora and Fauna of Nagarhole National Park
The Nagarhole National Park’s vegetation is diverse; rosewood, sandalwood, and teakwood trees predominate in the area’s southern portion. In Nagarhole National Park, you can also find Indian kino, Axle wood, Grewia tiliaefolia, Crocodile bark, Kadam, and Schleicher trijuga trees.
The Bengal Tiger is the main draw of the Nagarhole National Park, which draws thousands of wildlife enthusiasts worldwide for an exhilarating jungle safari. Apart from it, this park is well known for having a wide variety of fauna species. Some of the most popular are Sloth Bear, Leopards, Mongoose, Jungle Cats, European Otter, Striped Hyena, Antelope, Chital, Wild Boar, Barking Deer, and Indian Elephant.
Places to Visit Near Nagarhole, National Park
A visit to Nagarhole National Park will take you to many tourist attractions. Some of the best nearby spots to explore are listed below.
Kabini Dam: The Beechanahally community is close to the reservoir of the Kabini Dam. The dam is a popular destination for tourists to spend a calm day at, especially during the monsoon season.
Iruppu Falls: The Iruppu Falls, or the Lakshmana Thirtha Waterfall, is a lovely site to spend some time at, especially with the Brahmagiri Hills as its backdrop.
Taraka Dam: The H.D. Kote-based Taraka Dam, constructed over the Taraka River, features the Nagarhole National Park. The Nugu River and the Taraka, located in the Cauvery Basin, flow into the Kabini River at H.D. Kote.
Dubare Elephant Camp: This elephant training camp is around 60 kilometers from Nagarhole. Visitors can interact with elephants, watch them being bathed, and learn about their behavior and training.
Talakaveri: It is the source of the River Kaveri, located in the Brahmagiri hills near Bhagamandala, approximately 130 kilometers from Nagarhole.
Safari in Nagarhole National Park
Coracle safari
Coracles are primitive, light, bowl-shaped crafts with a frame of woven grasses, reeds, or saplings covered with hides. Although these boats were originally designed for general transport, they have recently been used primarily for giving tourists rides. Coracles can accommodate up to 4–5 people. Boating down the Kabini River is a feast for the eyes with the wondrous scenery on such a ride. Along with the dense forests, various animals can be seen in their natural habitat while boating. Trying out this activity is one of the top tourist attractions in Kabini.
Coracle Safari timings
- Morning: From 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m.
- Evening: From 5:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m.
Boat safari
You can also take a boat safari at Kabini through one of the area’s many lodges and guest homes. The ideal approach to appreciating the surrounding lush greenery and local flora and fauna would be to take a boat on a Kabini safari. On the banks of the river, you may spot a herd of majestic Asiatic elephants peacefully bathing, feeding, and getting on with their lives. Amongst the plethora of wildlife on the river banks, you may observe smooth-coated otters playing in the water, marsh crocodiles lazing on the banks, and a myriad of water birds dipping in and out of the water.
Boat Safari timings
- Morning: From 6:30 a.m. to 9:15 a.m.
- Evening: From 3:30 p.m. to 6:15 p.m.
Canter Safari
In Nagarhole National Park, a canter safari is a relaxing way to view the wildlife: a twenty-seater open-top safari vehicle or bus, the canter. The Park Authority also makes reservations for Canter Safari. Up to 20 individuals from the canter can take a jungle safari simultaneously. Most tourists and wildlife enthusiasts like to go on a canter safari since it is easier to spot wildlife in the far-off forest and thick undergrowth because the canter is taller than a jeep. So visit the park to witness the unique wildlife encounters and take in the breathtaking scenery. Two shifts are available for Canter Safari in Nagarhole: one in the morning and the other in the afternoon.
Canter Safari timings
- Morning: From 6:00 a.m. to 9:00 a.m.
- Evening: From 3:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m.
Jeep safari
The Jeep Safari in Nagarhole takes around one and a half hours for a round trip that starts early in the morning and early in the afternoon every day. Before entering the park, prior approval from the park authority is needed. No private vehicles are allowed to enter the park. Travelers to Nagarhole National Park must hire a Jeep registered with the Jeep Safari Association at the booking places. These Jeep Safari associations are run and managed by the local unemployed youth of the nearby villages. All such vehicles are registered with the head park authority and have valid registrations before entry to the park.
Jeep Safari timings
- Morning: From 5:30 a.m. to 10:00 a.m.
- Evening: From 3:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m.
Nagarhole National Park Zones and Gates
Zone A and Zone B make up the park’s tourism section. Zone B extends along the river’s shore, while Zone A is a heavily forested interior area. These locations offer rare sightings and a diverse range of wildlife. One of the two zones is suitable for Jeep safari operations. Nonetheless, canter safaris can travel freely between zones during a single safari tour.
Private vehicles are permitted on significant highways between 6 a.m. and 6 p.m., including the Nagarhole Road, which cuts through the park and links to Coorg. Wildlife can be seen when driving through the park, which is open to visitors. Private vehicles are subject to stringent regulations; you are not permitted to stop or depart, and cars are only allowed to remain inside the park for a specific time.
Zones of Nagarhole National Park
North: Surrounded by the Kabini River, this is the best spot to view animals since the mammals drink from this primary water source. This region receives abundant rainfall and is covered with moist deciduous forests. Large herbivores are a frequent sight here.
South: This comparatively drier park section is ideal for spotting predators and bird watching.
Central: Kabini backwaters make this region renowned. Elephants, gaurs, and deer are the common animals found here.
Western: Mountains, valleys, streams, and waterfalls mark the landscape in this part. Bamboo and sandalwood trees are to be found in plenty here, as are the animals that dwell on these and other trees.
Gates of Nagarhole National Park
Wildlife safaris are conducted by the Forest Department twice daily from 2 different locations: Nanchhi Gate (Kutta) and Veerana Hosahalli Gate. Slots are often limited, and booking is recommended for more information on the Nagarahole Forest Safari.
Resorts in and around Nagarhole National Park
You can enhance your wildlife tour by choosing your stay in and around the national park to get the thrilling vibes. Below is the list of top-rated staying options near and around Nagarhole National Park.
- JLP King Sanctuary
- Fireflies Kabini
- Kaav Safari Lodge
- Kabini River Lodge
- Machaan Nagarhole
- Wilderness Retreat
- The Peepal Tree Kabini
- Evolve Back