Bihar Tourism

Bihar, home to ancient sites like Bodh Gaya, where Buddha attained enlightenment, and Nalanda, a renowned ancient center of learning, offers a rich cultural tapestry. Explore the historic past, religious significance, and natural wonders that Bihar has to offer.

Bihar, located in eastern India, is a state steeped in history, spirituality, and diverse culture. Exploring its ancient monuments, religious sites, and unique traditions allows you to journey through the annals of time and experience the essence of spirituality. Additionally, you can savor traditional Bihari cuisine and witness the vibrant festivals of the region. Bihar is a land of historical significance and spiritual importance. This Indian state welcomes you with open arms and offers a unique blend of heritage and devotion. Whether you seek enlightenment at sacred sites or wish to explore the rich history, Bihar has something for every traveler. Besides its historical and spiritual significance, Bihar is known for its natural beauty, including lush greenery and river valleys. The state’s rich literary tradition, art forms, and festivals make it a unique and captivating destination.

Bihar Historical Significance

Bihar has a rich historical heritage and is associated with the ancient kingdoms of Magadha and Mithila. It was the birthplace of several religious and philosophical traditions, including Buddhism and Jainism. Bodh Gaya, where Lord Buddha attained enlightenment, is one of the most important pilgrimage sites in the world. The state is deeply connected to India’s freedom struggle and has been home to many prominent leaders.

Facts About Bihar

Major Attractions
  • Patna, Bodh Gaya, Nalanda, Rajgir, Vaishali
Language Spoken
  • Hindi, Magahi, Bhojpuri, Maithili
Must Buy
  • Madhubani paintings, silk sarees, khadi fabric, local handicrafts
Time Zone
  • GMT+5:30
Experiences
  • Spirituality, History, Culture

Tourist Attractions in Bihar

Patna, the capital city, is a blend of modernity and history, with its museums, parks, and historic sites. Bodh Gaya is the holiest site for Buddhists and attracts pilgrims worldwide. Nalanda is known for its ancient university ruins, while Rajgir is a place of historical and religious importance. Vaishali is a site associated with the Lord Buddha and Jainism.

Travel Tips To Visit Bihar

If you plan to visit Bihar, here are some essential travel tips:

  • Temple Visits: When visiting temples, dress modestly and follow local customs and traditions. Remove your shoes before entering the temple premises. 
  • Local Culture: Be respectful of locals, especially during festivals and religious ceremonies.
  • Local Cuisine: Try traditional dishes like litti chokha, sattu paratha, and khaja to taste the local cuisine.
  • Language: While Hindi is widely spoken, learning some basic local phrases can enhance your travel experience and help you communicate with locals.

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    THINGS TO DO IN BIHAR

    Experience the rich cultural and historical heritage of Bihar through these activities:

    Pilgrimage

    Pilgrimage

    Visit sacred sites like Bodh Gaya, Mahabodhi Temple, and Patna Sahib to deepen your spirituality and get lost in the sacred aura. These sites are an ideal place for those who seek peace & comfort.                                                       

    Art and Craft Shopping

    Art and Craft Shopping

    Buy traditional Madhubani paintings, silk sarees, and local handicrafts as souvenirs. In Bihar one can get a unique experience to explore the culture and heritage through art and craft.              

    Festival Celebrations

    Festival Celebrations

    Witness vibrant festivals like Chhath Puja and Rajgir Mahotsav to immerse yourself in local traditions. In the month of September, in Gaya the Pitrapaksha Mela attracts people from all over the country.

    BEST TIME TO VISIT BIHAR

    SUMMER SEASON

    (March to June)

    Summers in Bihar can be hot and dry, making it less favorable for travel, especially outdoor activities. It’s not the best time for tourism, especially…

    MONSOON SEASON

    (July to September)

    Monsoon brings heavy rainfall to Bihar, which can disrupt travel plans. However, it’s a good time for nature enthusiasts and those interested…

    WINTER SEASON

    (October to February)

    Winter is the best time to visit Bihar when the weather is pleasant and suitable for outdoor activities and sightseeing. During this period…

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    HOW TO REACH BIHAR

    Bihar is well-connected by air, rail, and road to major cities in India.

     
    By Flight
    By Train
    By Road
    The state has several airports, including the Jay Prakash Narayan International Airport in Patna. Countries with flights to Jay Prakash Narayan International Airport include Nepal, Bangladesh, Thailand, and UAE. Other airports include Gaya International Airport and Darbhanga Airport.
    Bihar has a vast rail network, and major cities like Patna, Gaya, Bhagalpur, and Muzaffarpur have railway stations well-connected to various parts of the country. Trains from different parts of India connect to these stations.
    The state is well-connected by national and state highways, offering good road connectivity to neighboring states. Buses and taxis are readily available for travel within the state. National Highways connect Bihar to cities like Kolkata, Varanasi, and Ranchi.

    POPULAR PLACES TO VISIT IN BIHAR

    Bihar Travel Map

    FAQs about Bihar Travel Guide

    What are the top tourist attractions in Bihar?

    The top tourist attractions in Bihar include Bodh Gaya, Nalanda, Patna, Rajgir, Vaishali, and the Vikramshila Ruins.

    Is Bodh Gaya the place where Buddha attained enlightenment?

    Yes, Bodh Gaya is the site where Lord Buddha is believed to have attained enlightenment under the Bodhi Tree. It is one of the holiest places for Buddhists.

    What is the cuisine of Bihar known for?

    Bihari cuisine is famous for dishes like litti chokha, sattu, thekua, and various regional sweets. It offers a blend of vegetarian and non-vegetarian delights.