Tourist Information of Fatehpur Sikri:
Fatehpur Sikri is the pride of the Mughal Empire. This city was founded by Mughal Emperor Akbar in the 16th century. Fatehpur Sikri is a medieval Indian city in Uttar Pradesh. It is the finest example of Mughal architecture and now has become a UNESCO world heritage site.
It is the home to the Jama Masjid, Jodha Bai’s Palace, Tomb of Salim Chisti, Buland Darwaza and many more popular monuments and each monument is an integral part of the Indian heritage. It is the perfect place for the history buffs, thus, Agra and Fatehpur Sikri Tour is the best combination for them.
Structure of Fatehpur Sikri:
Fatehpur Sikri is a tourist place. It has the unique blend of architectural excellence and religious beliefs. This city is made up of red sandstone and was constructed in the Indo-Islamic architectural style. Fatehpur Sikri is essentially a fortified city made by the Mughal king, Akbar to honor Sheikh Salim Chisti and had been the capital of his Empire for 15 years.
This monument is enclosed by an 11 km long fortification wall which contains several gateways such as Lal Gate, Chandanpal Gate, Chor Gate, Delhi Gate, Agra Gate, Birbal Gate, Tehra Gate, Gwalior ate, and Ajmeri Gate. It was formerly known as Fatehabad.
About Fatehpur Sikri:
The open courtyards, the carvings and the general aura of this ancient walled city will leave the travelers breathless. Fatehpur Sikri Sightseeing includes some important monuments on the complex that the people cannot miss. So,
Fatehpur Sikri consists of following Sightseeing Places:
Panch Mahal
An extraordinary structure that has the design elements of a Buddhist Temple. This palace contains 176 columns with Jaali or the screens that suggest the presence of the Purdah System which the Queens had to follow. This pavilion offers a splendid view of the fort.
Buland Darwaza
It is the symbol of Akbar’s victory over Gujarat. It is made up of red sandstone and is decorated with black and white marbles. It is a 55-meter high structure and regarded as one of the most photographed structures in the Fatehpur Sikri complex.
Hiran Minar
It is believed that it is a memorial of Akbar’s favorite elephant. It is also known as the Elephant Tower which is actually a circular tower that has elephant tusks projected in stone.
Jama Masjid
This congregational mosque is the first building to be erected in the complex. This mosque holds immense religious and spiritual significance. It is also called as the Friday Mosque and devotees consider it as a pilgrimage site. The design of this mosque is a mixture of Islamic and Persian architectural styles.
Diwan-e-Khas
It was constructed in the Persian architectural style and was the hall of private audience. Only the royal members had discussed their private affairs here. The geometrical and floral designs increase the beauty of the base and the shaft of this hall.
Tomb of Salim Chisti
Sheikh Salim Chisti was well-known as the Sufi saint in the Sikri village who had predicted the birth of Jahangir’s son, Akbar. This tomb is the most delightful example of Mughal Architecture. The tomb is enclosed by the marble screens from all the sides and the door of the chamber is carved with beautiful patterns. The inscriptions of the building took from the Quran.
Diwan-e-Aam
It is the hall of Public Audience and held public meetings and gatherings. This building contains the Jharokha type chamber which is also called Takht-i-Murassa. This place was beautifully decorated with walls and pillars.
Birbal’s House
Birbal was a Hindu minister in Akbar’s court. This palace consists of four rooms that are interconnected with open doorways. All the rooms have a pyramidal roof along with a triangular roof. The floral designs and arabesque geometrical designs attract many visitors from its charm.
Jodha Bai Palace
It is the most significant and largest construction in this Imperial Complex. Jodha Bai was the Rajput wife of Akbar who was known for her beauty and charisma. It has high walls and a nine-meter tall gate that was built on the east for privacy. Here, tourists will witness an interesting blend of Islamic styles and Hindu elements in the structure.
How to Reach Fatehpur Sikri from Agra:
Fatehpur Sikri is situated at a distance of around 40 km from Agra. Agra is a majestic place which contains historical importance and is well connected to the other cities of India. A bus, auto rickshaw, rental cab or local taxi can be boarded from Agra and anyo can reach here.
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Fatehpur Sikri Timings:
Tourist can visit from morning 6:00 A.M to evening 6:00 P.M and closed on Friday.
Fatehpur Sikri Entry Fees:
For Indian Tourist- INR 40
For Foreigners Tourist- INR 550